Tax & Finance

Best FD Interest Rates in India 2026 — Bank-wise Comparison (Up to 9.5%)

Best FD rates India 2026: SBI, HDFC, ICICI, Kotak, small finance banks. Senior citizens get 0.25–0.5% extra. Find highest FD rate — Suryoday, Unity, ESAF offer 9–9.5%/year.

CitizenNest Editorial Team9 min read
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Disclaimer: This is an independent informational guide. We are NOT affiliated with any government body. Always verify on official websites.

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Best FD Interest Rates in India 2026 — Bank-wise Comparison

Fixed Deposits remain India's most popular savings instrument for safety-seeking investors. With FD rates ranging from 5.5% to 9.5% per annum in 2026, the difference in where you park your money can mean lakhs extra over 5 years.

This guide compares FD rates across major banks — PSU banks, private banks, and small finance banks — so you can find the best rate for your tenure and amount.

Note: FD rates change frequently. Verify current rates on the bank's website before booking. Rates shown are as of May 2026.


FD Rate Comparison — Major Public Sector Banks (2026)

Bank 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 5 Year Senior Citizen Extra
SBI 6.80% 7.00% 6.75% 6.50% +0.50%
PNB 6.80% 7.00% 7.00% 6.50% +0.50%
Bank of Baroda 7.15% 7.15% 7.15% 6.80% +0.50%
Canara Bank 6.85% 7.00% 7.00% 6.70% +0.50%
Union Bank 7.00% 7.10% 6.80% 6.70% +0.50%
Indian Bank 6.75% 7.00% 6.75% 6.50% +0.50%

FD Rate Comparison — Major Private Banks (2026)

Bank 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 5 Year Senior Citizen Extra
HDFC Bank 6.60% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% +0.25%
ICICI Bank 6.70% 7.00% 7.00% 7.00% +0.25%
Axis Bank 6.70% 7.10% 7.10% 7.00% +0.25%
Kotak Mahindra 7.10% 7.10% 7.00% 6.50% +0.25%
IndusInd Bank 7.50% 7.75% 7.75% 7.25% +0.25%
Yes Bank 7.75% 8.00% 8.00% 7.75% +0.25–0.50%
IDFC FIRST Bank 7.75% 8.00% 7.75% 7.25% +0.25%
Federal Bank 7.20% 7.40% 7.40% 7.00% +0.50%
RBL Bank 7.50% 8.00% 8.00% 7.75% +0.50%
Bandhan Bank 7.85% 8.05% 7.65% 7.35% +0.25%

Small Finance Banks — Highest FD Rates (2026)

Small Finance Banks (SFBs) offer higher interest rates than traditional banks. Deposits are DICGC-insured up to ₹5 lakh.

Bank 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 5 Year Senior Citizen
Suryoday SFB 8.60% 8.75% 9.10% 8.60% +0.50%
Unity SFB 9.00% 9.00% 9.00% 8.65% +0.50%
ESAF SFB 8.25% 8.25% 8.25% 8.00% +0.50%
Equitas SFB 8.25% 8.25% 8.25% 7.25% +0.50%
Jana SFB 8.50% 8.50% 8.50% 8.00% +0.50%
AU SFB 8.00% 8.00% 8.00% 7.50% +0.25%
Ujjivan SFB 8.25% 8.50% 8.50% 7.75% +0.50%
Shivalik SFB 8.50% 8.75% 8.75% 8.50% +0.50%

Are Small Finance Bank FDs Safe?

Yes — with one condition:

  • All SFBs are RBI-regulated banks
  • All deposits are covered by DICGC insurance up to ₹5 lakh per bank per depositor
  • If you have ₹5 lakh max in any one SFB: Your money is 100% safe even if the bank fails
  • SFBs like Equitas, AU SFB, ESAF have been operating successfully for 5+ years

Strategy: Spread FDs across multiple SFBs to maximize DICGC protection while getting high rates.


Senior Citizen FD Rates 2026

Senior citizens (age 60+) get an additional 0.25%–0.50% over regular rates:

Bank 5-Year Regular 5-Year Senior Citizen
SBI 6.50% 7.00%
Unity SFB 8.65% 9.15%
Suryoday SFB 8.60% 9.10%
IndusInd Bank 7.25% 7.75%
Yes Bank 7.75% 8.25%

Senior citizen FD is one of the best investments — near-certain returns, higher than PPF (7.1%), no lock-in (can be closed early with 1% penalty typically).


Tax Treatment of FD Interest

Scenario Tax Impact
FD interest Fully taxable — added to income, taxed at slab rate
TDS on FD Bank deducts TDS at 10% if interest > ₹40,000/year (₹50,000 for seniors)
Form 15G/15H Submit to bank if income < taxable limit — no TDS deducted
Tax-saving FD Section 80C deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh, but 5-year lock-in, interest taxable

Form 15G (below 60): Submit if total income < basic exemption limit (₹3 lakh new regime) Form 15H (60+): Submit if estimated tax for the year is nil


How to Book FD Online — All Banks

Net Banking / Mobile App

All major banks allow FD booking online:

  1. Login to bank app/net banking
  2. Fixed Deposit → Book FD
  3. Enter: Amount, tenure, interest payout (monthly/quarterly/on maturity)
  4. Confirm → FD receipt emailed/available in app

Best Tenures for FD (2026 Context)

Current rate environment: Short-term rates (1–2 years) are competitive. Lock in for 2–3 years if RBI is expected to cut rates.

Laddering strategy: Split FD across 1-year, 2-year, 3-year — roll over as each matures. This gives liquidity and average rate optimization.


Tax-Saving FD vs ELSS vs PPF

Instrument Lock-in Returns Tax on Returns
Tax-saving FD 5 years 6.5–7.5% Fully taxable
PPF 15 years 7.1% Tax-free
ELSS 3 years 12–16% (variable) LTCG 12.5% above ₹1.25L

FD verdict: Useful only if you need absolute capital safety. ELSS and PPF beat FD for tax efficiency. Tax-saving FD is the weakest 80C option — choose only if you want capital guarantee + 80C benefit.


Frequently Asked Questions

Which bank has the highest FD rate in India 2026? Unity Small Finance Bank (up to 9.0% for regular, 9.5% for seniors). For traditional banks: IndusInd and Yes Bank offer 7.75%–8.0%. Always verify current rates directly with the bank.

Is a 9% FD from small finance bank safe? Yes — deposits up to ₹5 lakh per bank are DICGC-insured. Unity SFB, Jana SFB, Suryoday SFB are all RBI-regulated. Safe for amounts up to ₹5 lakh per bank.

Can I close FD before maturity? Yes — most FDs allow premature closure with a 0.5%–1% penalty on the applicable interest rate. Check your FD terms. Tax-saving FDs (5-year lock-in) cannot be closed before 5 years.

How do I avoid TDS on FD interest? Submit Form 15G (below 60) or Form 15H (60+) at the beginning of each financial year to your bank. This stops TDS deduction. But you still need to declare and pay tax if your income is taxable.

Should I reinvest matured FD or switch to another bank? Compare rates at maturity — if another bank offers 0.5% more, switching is worth it. Use a comparison site (policybazaar.com FD, bankbazaar.com) to find best rates at the time of reinvestment.

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