PMKSY โ 90% Drip/Sprinkler Irrigation Subsidy
PMKSY gives 55-90% subsidy on drip irrigation and sprinkler systems for farmers. Apply via state agriculture department. Reduce water use by 40-50% and...
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What is PM Krishi Sinchayee Yojana?
Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) is the Government of India's comprehensive irrigation scheme operating under the motto "Har Khet Ko Pani, More Crop Per Drop" (Water to Every Field, More Crop Per Drop).
The scheme has three components:
- Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (AIBP) โ completing pending irrigation projects
- Har Khet Ko Pani (HKKP) โ extending water to every farmland
- Per Drop More Crop (PDMC) โ micro-irrigation (drip and sprinkler systems) at farm level
Most farmers apply under PDMC for the drip/sprinkler subsidy.
PDMC โ Micro-Irrigation Subsidy Details
| Farmer Category | Drip/Sprinkler Subsidy |
|---|---|
| Small and marginal farmers (โค2 ha) | 55% subsidy (Central 45% + State 10%) |
| Other farmers (>2 ha) | 45% subsidy (Central 35% + State 10%) |
| States may add additional subsidy | Some states up to 75โ90% |
States like Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Karnataka offer higher subsidies โ in some cases up to 90% for small farmers including state's own contribution.
Benefits of Drip/Sprinkler Irrigation
| Benefit | Impact |
|---|---|
| Water saving | 40โ50% less water used |
| Yield increase | 20โ40% higher crop yields |
| Fertiliser efficiency | Fertigation (applying fertiliser via drip) reduces wastage |
| Labour saving | Less labour for irrigation |
| Electricity saving | Less pump hours needed |
Who is Eligible?
- All farmers with cultivable land โ no income limit
- Both small (โค2 ha) and large farmers (small farmers get higher subsidy)
- Farmers with assured water source (borewell, canal, pond, river)
- Scheme works on a first-come, first-served basis โ apply early as annual budgets are limited
How to Apply โ Step by Step
The application process is state-wise through the state agriculture department:
General Process:
-
Visit your state agriculture department portal or office:
- Maharashtra: mahadbt.maharashtra.gov.in (Mahadbt โ agriculture)
- Rajasthan: rajkisan.rajasthan.gov.in
- UP: upagriculture.com
- MP: mpagric.nic.in โ Micro Irrigation
- Karnataka: kisanmitra.karnataka.gov.in
- Gujarat: ikhedut.gujarat.gov.in
-
Register and apply for Micro Irrigation Subsidy (PMKSY-PDMC)
-
Enter land details, water source type, crop details
-
Select an empanelled vendor from the state's approved list
-
Approval is granted based on budget availability
-
Vendor installs the drip/sprinkler system
-
Inspection by agriculture department officer
-
Subsidy credited to your bank account via DBT (after installation verification)
Documents Required
- Aadhaar card
- Land records โ Khasra-Khatauni / 7/12 extract (land ownership proof)
- Water source proof โ borewell completion certificate, canal allotment letter, or any proof of water availability
- Bank account passbook (Aadhaar-linked for DBT)
- Farmer registration (many states require pre-registration on PM-KISAN or Kisan ID)
System Types Covered
| System Type | Crops | Water Saving |
|---|---|---|
| Drip irrigation | Vegetables, fruits, sugarcane, cotton, pulses | 50โ70% |
| Mini sprinkler | Vegetables, groundnut, onion, spices | 30โ50% |
| Micro sprinkler | Orchards, plantations | 40โ60% |
| Rain gun / Sprinkler | Paddy, wheat, maize | 30โ40% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the subsidy for the purchase of drip equipment or for installation?
The subsidy covers both equipment and installation costs โ the total system cost including pipes, drippers, connectors, filter, pump connection, and labour. Only approved vendors are eligible.
Can I buy the drip system first and then claim subsidy?
In some states, you need prior approval before installation. Buying without approval and then claiming may not be eligible. Always get approval first.
My land is leased (rented). Can I apply?
Most states require you to be the land owner for subsidy. Some states allow long-term lease holders (5+ years) with a no-objection from the landowner. Check your state's rules.
What is the minimum land area required?
There is usually a minimum area requirement โ commonly 0.2 hectares (2000 sq m / 20 guntha). Smaller plots may not be eligible. Check your state's minimum threshold.
Is PMKSY applicable for greenhouse/polyhouse?
Yes โ protected cultivation (greenhouse, polyhouse, net house) is covered under PMKSY, often with higher subsidy rates.
Official Links
- Central scheme info: pmksy.gov.in
- Ministry of Agriculture: agricoop.nic.in
- Apply: Your state agriculture department portal (links above)
- Helpline: Your state agriculture department's micro irrigation cell
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