Rashtriya Gokul Mission — Indigenous Cow Breed Support
Rashtriya Gokul Mission improves indigenous cow breeds via Gokul Grams, semen stations, and IVF. Dairy farmers get benefits through state animal husbandry depts.
Official Links
What is Rashtriya Gokul Mission?
Rashtriya Gokul Mission (RGM) is a Government of India scheme launched to develop and conserve indigenous bovine breeds (desi cows and bulls) and increase milk productivity. The mission funds:
- Gokul Grams — integrated cattle development centres
- E-Pashu Haat — online marketplace for indigenous breeds
- High-quality semen stations for artificial insemination (AI)
- IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) technology centres for elite cows
- Incentives to breeders for maintaining indigenous herds
Key Benefits for Farmers and Breeders
| Component | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Gokul Grams | State-run integrated cattle development centres — you can sell/buy indigenous breeds |
| Free Artificial Insemination | AI with high-quality indigenous semen at doorstep via NADCP programme |
| E-Pashu Haat portal | Buy/sell indigenous bovines online — fair prices, verified breeds |
| Breed Multiplication Farms | State farms multiply elite breeds (Gir, Sahiwal, Ongole, Tharparkar, Rathi) |
| Semen Bull Stations | 3,500+ high-quality indigenous semen bulls maintained at state stations |
| IVF centres | Embryo transfer from elite cows — multiplies high-producing animals faster |
For dairy farmers, the direct benefit is access to high-quality indigenous breed cattle and free/subsidised AI services for your existing animals.
Who is Eligible?
Gokul Mission benefits are available to:
- Dairy farmers who want to upgrade their indigenous herd quality
- Breeders maintaining pure indigenous breeds (can get breeder recognition)
- Farmers wanting to buy indigenous bovines (via E-Pashu Haat)
- States/NGOs applying to set up Gokul Grams
The mission does not give direct cash to individual farmers. Benefits are in-kind — free or subsidised AI services, access to high-quality semen, access to the online marketplace.
How to Access Benefits
Free Artificial Insemination (AI)
Under the National Animal Disease Control Programme (NADCP) linked to RGM:
- Contact your Block Veterinary Officer or nearby Veterinary Dispensary
- Request AI service for your cow/buffalo using indigenous semen
- AI is provided free of cost at your doorstep (pashupalan mitras visit villages)
E-Pashu Haat — Buy Indigenous Cattle Online
- Go to epashuhaat.gov.in
- Register with your mobile number
- Search for indigenous breeds (Gir, Sahiwal, Red Sindhi, Tharparkar, Ongole, Hariana, etc.) near your location
- Contact registered sellers and arrange purchase
Selling Your Indigenous Cattle
- Register as a seller at epashuhaat.gov.in
- Upload photos, breed details, milk yield records
- Receive inquiries from buyers across India
Indigenous Breeds Covered
| Animal | Breeds |
|---|---|
| Cow (high milk yield) | Gir, Sahiwal, Red Sindhi, Tharparkar, Rathi |
| Cow (dual purpose) | Hariana, Ongole, Deoni, Kankrej |
| Buffalo | Murrah, Surti, Jaffarabadi, Mehsana |
These breeds are suited to Indian climate, disease-resistant, and have better fat content in milk than crossbreeds.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Does Rashtriya Gokul Mission give direct money to farmers?
No direct cash. The benefits are access to quality AI services (free), an online marketplace for indigenous cattle, and state government programmes that create high-quality semen and breed farms.
2. My cow is a crossbreed. Can I still get AI under this scheme?
AI services are primarily for upgrading to indigenous breeds. Your crossbreed cow can receive AI using indigenous semen (e.g., Gir) to improve the next generation's indigenous genetics.
3. What is a Gokul Gram?
Gokul Grams are integrated cattle development centres set up by states under RGM funding. They maintain elite indigenous herds, provide veterinary services, and supply quality calves to farmers. Contact your State Animal Husbandry Department to find the nearest one.
4. How do I find a pashupalan mitra for doorstep AI services?
Contact your Block Veterinary Officer or the District Animal Husbandry Office. In many states, you can also request through the NADCP helpline or the state Pashu Arogya Mela portal.
5. I have a Gir cow with high milk yield. How do I register as a breeder?
Contact your State Animal Husbandry Department and the nearest Gokul Gram. You may qualify for registration as an approved breeder, which allows you to sell animals at better prices through E-Pashu Haat.
Official Links
| Purpose | Link |
|---|---|
| Department of Animal Husbandry (DAHD) | dahd.gov.in |
| E-Pashu Haat online marketplace | epashuhaat.gov.in |
| NADCP (AI and vaccination) | dahd.gov.in/nadcp |
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