Bihar Police Constable Exam Guide — Eligibility, Pattern, Syllabus & Tips

The Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar conducts the recruitment exam for Constable posts in Bihar Police. This is one of the most sought-after government jobs in Bihar, attracting lakhs of candidates in every recruitment cycle.

Bihar Police Constable offers a stable government career with decent salary, social respect, and opportunities for departmental promotion.

Eligibility Criteria

Age Limit

Age calculated as per the date mentioned in the notification.

Educational Qualification

• Minimum: Intermediate (12th pass) from a recognized board
• Any stream accepted

Nationality & Domicile

• Must be a citizen of India
• Must be a permanent resident of Bihar

Physical Standards

For Male Candidates:

For Female Candidates:

Exam Pattern

Stage 1: Written Examination (OMR-Based / Online)

Note: Paper pattern may vary by notification. Some cycles have 100 questions for 200 marks.

• Duration: 2 hours
• Type: Objective (MCQ)
• Negative marking: Generally no negative marking (verify from notification)

Stage 2: Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

For Male Candidates:

• 1.6 km running in 6 minutes
• High Jump: 4 feet
• Long Jump: 12 feet
• Shot Put (16 lbs): 16 feet

For Female Candidates:

• 1 km running in 5 minutes
• High Jump: 3 feet
• Long Jump: 9 feet

Stage 3: Physical Standards Test (PST)

Measurement of height, chest, and weight as per eligibility criteria.

Stage 4: Document Verification

Verification of all original certificates and documents.

Stage 5: Medical Examination

Physical and medical fitness test including eyesight check.

Syllabus Overview

Hindi

• व्याकरण (Grammar) — संधि, समास, कारक
• विलोम शब्द, पर्यायवाची शब्द
• मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
• वाक्य शुद्धि
• अपठित गद्यांश

English

• Basic Grammar — Tenses, Articles, Prepositions
• Vocabulary — Synonyms, Antonyms
• Sentence Correction
• Comprehension Passage
• One Word Substitution

Mathematics

• Number System, Simplification
• Percentage, Profit & Loss
• Simple & Compound Interest
• Ratio & Proportion
• Time & Work, Time & Distance
• Average, LCM & HCF
• Basic Geometry and Mensuration

General Science

• Physics — Mechanics, Light, Sound, Electricity (basics)
• Chemistry — Elements, Compounds, Acids & Bases, Daily Life Chemistry
• Biology — Human Body, Diseases, Nutrition, Plants

Social Science

• History — Ancient, Medieval, Modern India; Bihar in freedom movement
• Geography — India and Bihar; Rivers, Climate, Agriculture
• Civics — Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights, Government structure

General Knowledge & Current Affairs

• National and international current events
• Bihar-specific events and government schemes
• Sports, Awards, Books, Important Days
• Science and Technology developments

How to Apply

1. Visit CSBC website — csbc.bih.nic.in
2. Find the Constable recruitment notification
3. Register with email and mobile number
4. Fill the application form with personal and educational details
5. Upload photo, signature, and documents
6. Pay the application fee online
7. Submit and print the confirmation page

Application Fee

Fee structure may change per notification.

Important Dates Pattern

Bihar Police Constable recruitment is conducted periodically:

• Notification: Every 1–3 years (irregular)
• Application window: 3–4 weeks
• Written exam: 3–6 months after notification
• PET/PST: 2–4 months after written results
• Medical exam: After PET/PST
• Final result: Can take 12–24 months from notification

Preparation Tips

1. Focus on Basic Subjects

The syllabus is based on 10th and 12th level. Focus on basics of Maths, Science, Hindi, English, and GK. NCERT books (Class 9–12) are sufficient.

2. Current Affairs — Bihar Focus

Read Bihar-specific newspapers (Dainik Bhaskar, Prabhat Khabar). Focus on Bihar government schemes, state budget, and recent developments.

3. Practice Maths Regularly

Maths questions are straightforward but need speed. Practice basic arithmetic daily using competition books.

4. Start Physical Preparation Early

Bihar Police PET includes running, high jump, long jump, and shot put. Start physical training at least 4–6 months before the expected PET date.

5. Solve Previous Year Papers

CSBC Bihar previous year papers help understand the difficulty level and frequently asked topics.

6. Hindi and English — Grammar Focus

Most Hindi and English questions test grammar. Study basic grammar rules and practice vocabulary.

7. No Negative Marking — Attempt All

If there is no negative marking, attempt every question. Even educated guesses can add marks.

Related Guides

• BPSC PCS Exam Guide — For higher administrative posts in Bihar
• UP Police Constable Exam Guide — Similar constable exam in UP
• MP Police Constable Exam Guide — Police constable exam in MP
• SSC GD Constable Guide — Central police forces recruitment

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the salary of Bihar Police Constable?

Bihar Police Constable salary is approximately ₹21,700–₹69,100 (Pay Level 3) under the 7th Pay Commission. With allowances, the initial gross salary is around ₹25,000–₹30,000 per month.

2. What is the minimum qualification for Bihar Police Constable?

The minimum qualification is Intermediate (12th pass) from any recognized board.

3. Is there negative marking in the Bihar Police Constable exam?

Generally, there is no negative marking in CSBC Bihar exams. However, always verify from the official notification of the specific recruitment cycle.

4. Can candidates from other states apply?

No, Bihar Police Constable recruitment is open only to permanent residents of Bihar.

5. What if I fail the physical test?

If you do not qualify the PET or PST, you will be eliminated from the selection process. There is no re-test in the same recruitment cycle. Start physical preparation well in advance.

6. How many vacancies are usually announced?

Bihar Police Constable recruitment typically announces 10,000–20,000+ vacancies per cycle, making it one of the largest police recruitments in India.

7. What is the selection process order?

The selection process follows this order: Written Exam → PET → PST → Document Verification → Medical Examination → Final Merit List.