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Scholarship for SC/ST/OBC Students: Complete List & How to Apply

Complete list of scholarships for SC, ST, OBC students in India. Apply on NSP portal for pre-matric, post-matric & top-class schemes.

CitizenNest Editorial Team11 min read
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Disclaimer: This is an independent informational guide. We are NOT affiliated with any government body. Always verify on official websites.

What Are SC/ST/OBC Scholarships?

The Government of India provides various scholarships specifically for students belonging to Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC) to ensure they have equal access to education. These scholarships are administered primarily through the National Scholarship Portal (NSP) at scholarships.gov.in.

The key ministries managing these scholarships are:

  • Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment — SC scholarships
  • Ministry of Tribal Affairs — ST scholarships
  • Ministry of Minority Affairs — OBC and minority scholarships

Major Central Government Scholarships

1. Pre-Matric Scholarship for SC/ST/OBC

For students in Class 1 to Class 10.

Detail SC ST OBC
Ministry Social Justice Tribal Affairs Social Justice
Income Limit ₹2.5 lakh/year ₹2 lakh/year ₹1.5 lakh/year
Day Scholar ₹225–₹525/month ₹225–₹525/month ₹100–₹250/month
Hosteller ₹525–₹1,050/month ₹525–₹1,050/month ₹250–₹750/month

2. Post-Matric Scholarship for SC/ST/OBC

For students in Class 11 and above (including UG, PG, professional courses).

Detail SC ST OBC
Ministry Social Justice Tribal Affairs Social Justice
Income Limit ₹2.5 lakh/year ₹2 lakh/year ₹1.5 lakh/year
Maintenance (Day) ₹550–₹1,200/month ₹550–₹1,200/month ₹350–₹750/month
Maintenance (Hostel) ₹1,200–₹3,000/month ₹1,200–₹3,000/month ₹750–₹1,000/month
Tuition Fee Actual (non-govt institutions capped) Actual Actual (capped)

Note: Post-Matric scholarship amounts and income limits may vary. Always check the latest NSP notification for exact figures.

3. Top Class Education for SC/ST Students

For SC/ST students admitted to premier institutions (IITs, IIMs, NITs, AIIMS, NLUs, etc.).

Detail Amount
Tuition Fee Full (up to ₹2 lakh/year for private; actual for govt)
Living Expenses ₹2,200–₹3,000/month
Books & Equipment ₹5,000/year
Computer ₹45,000 (one-time, for professional courses)
Income Limit ₹6 lakh/year (SC) / ₹2 lakh/year (ST)

4. National Fellowship for SC/ST (Research)

For SC/ST students pursuing M.Phil / Ph.D.

Detail Amount
JRF ₹31,000/month (first 2 years)
SRF ₹35,000/month (remaining period)
Contingency ₹10,000–₹20,500/year
Seats 2,000 SC + 750 ST per year

5. Free Coaching for SC/OBC Students

For coaching for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, banking.

Detail Information
Coaching Fee Reimbursed (up to ₹2 lakh for Group A exams)
Living Allowance ₹3,000/month (local) / ₹6,000/month (outstation)
Income Limit ₹8 lakh/year (SC) / ₹6 lakh/year (OBC)
Age Limit Up to 35 years

How to Apply on NSP (Step-by-Step)

Step 1 — Register on NSP

  1. Visit scholarships.gov.in
  2. Click "New Registration"
  3. Read the instructions and check the declaration box
  4. Enter your Aadhaar number or state domicile details
  5. Fill basic details — name, date of birth, mobile number, email
  6. Create a password
  7. Note your Application ID for future login

Step 2 — Complete Application Form

  1. Log in with your Application ID and password
  2. Select the scholarship scheme you want to apply for
  3. Fill academic details — institution name, course, year, previous marks
  4. Fill personal details — category (SC/ST/OBC), family income, bank details
  5. Enter parent/guardian details

Step 3 — Upload Documents

Upload scanned copies of:

  • Passport-size photograph (recent, less than 200 KB)
  • Caste certificate (issued by Tehsildar/SDM)
  • Income certificate (issued by Tehsildar/SDM, within last 1 year)
  • Previous year marksheet / bonafide certificate from institution
  • Bank passbook front page (showing account number, IFSC, name)
  • Aadhaar card
  • Domicile certificate (if required by state)
  • Fee receipt (for post-matric and top-class scholarships)

Step 4 — Verification & Submission

  1. Review all details carefully
  2. Click "Final Submit"
  3. Your application goes to the institution for verification
  4. Institution verifies and forwards to the state nodal officer
  5. State nodal officer approves and forwards for disbursement
  6. Scholarship amount is credited directly to your bank account via DBT

Important: After final submission, you cannot edit the application. Ensure all details and documents are correct before submitting.

Application Timeline

Stage Typical Timeline
NSP Portal Opens July–August
Last Date to Apply October–November (varies yearly)
Institution Verification Within 15 days of submission
State Verification Within 30 days
Disbursement Within 2–3 months of state approval

Check NSP portal for exact dates each year as they are notified separately.

State-Level Scholarships

In addition to central schemes, most states offer their own scholarships:

State Notable Schemes
Maharashtra Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Scholarship, Mahatma Phule Scholarship
Tamil Nadu BC/MBC/SC/ST Scholarship, First Graduate Scholarship
Karnataka Post-Matric Scholarship, Vidyasiri Scholarship
Uttar Pradesh Post-Matric Scholarship for SC/ST, Shulk Pratipurti
Rajasthan Ambedkar Post-Matric Scholarship, Devnarayan Scholarship
Madhya Pradesh Gaon Ki Beti, Vikramaditya Scholarship

Apply for state scholarships on the respective state scholarship portal or through NSP (many states have migrated to NSP).

Documents Required (Summary)

Mandatory for All Scholarships

  • Aadhaar card
  • Caste certificate (SC/ST/OBC)
  • Income certificate (annual family income)
  • Bank passbook (account in student's name, linked to Aadhaar)
  • Previous year marksheet
  • Institution bonafide / admission letter
  • Passport-size photograph

Additional (If Applicable)

  • Disability certificate (for PwD quota)
  • BPL card / ration card
  • Domicile certificate
  • Gap year affidavit (if applicable)
  • Fee receipt from institution

Important Tips

  1. Apply early — Don't wait for the last date; portal crashes are common near deadlines
  2. Aadhaar-bank linking is mandatory — Ensure your bank account is linked to Aadhaar and enabled for DBT
  3. Renew every year — Most scholarships require annual renewal on NSP; you must re-apply each academic year
  4. Keep originals safe — You may need to produce original caste and income certificates during verification
  5. One scholarship at a time — You generally cannot avail two government scholarships simultaneously; choose the most beneficial one

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the income limit for SC/ST/OBC scholarships?

For Central Government scholarships, the typical income limits are: SC — ₹2.5 lakh/year, ST — ₹2 lakh/year, OBC — ₹1.5 lakh/year for pre/post-matric. Top-class scholarships have higher limits (up to ₹6 lakh for SC). State scholarships may have different limits.

Can I apply for both state and central scholarships?

Generally, you can apply for one scholarship only. If selected for both, you must choose one. Receiving two scholarships for the same purpose is not allowed.

When does the NSP portal open for applications?

The NSP portal typically opens in July–August each year for fresh applications and renewals. The exact dates are notified on scholarships.gov.in.

My scholarship application was rejected. What can I do?

Common reasons for rejection include incorrect documents, mismatched names on Aadhaar/bank, or exceeding income limit. Check the rejection reason on NSP, rectify the issue, and re-apply in the next cycle. You can also contact the state nodal officer for clarification.

Is the scholarship amount paid directly to the student?

Yes. Under the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme, scholarship amounts are credited directly to the student's Aadhaar-linked bank account. No intermediary is involved.

Can OBC students apply for the same scholarships as SC/ST?

OBC students have separate scholarship schemes with different income limits and amounts. They cannot apply for SC/ST-specific scholarships. However, some schemes like free coaching are available for both SC and OBC.

Are private college students eligible?

Yes, students in recognized private institutions are eligible for post-matric and top-class scholarships, though the tuition fee reimbursement may be capped at a specified limit.


This guide is for informational purposes only. CitizenNest is not affiliated with any government body. For latest scholarship details and application dates, visit scholarships.gov.in.