Aadhaar Date of Birth Change: How to Correct DOB Online & Offline

If your date of birth is recorded incorrectly in Aadhaar, you can get it corrected. However, UIDAI has strict rules around DOB changes — it can only be changed a limited number of times, and once locked, it cannot be changed again. This guide explains the complete process, accepted documents, and important restrictions.

Key Rules for Aadhaar DOB Change

Before you begin, understand these critical rules:

• DOB can be changed only once if your Aadhaar was enrolled with a "Declared" or "Approximate" date of birth
• If you provided a valid DOB proof during original enrolment ("Verified" status), changes are more restricted
• DOB lock: Once you update DOB with a valid document and it is verified, UIDAI locks the DOB field permanently
• After locking, no further DOB changes are possible — even at an enrolment centre
• You can check if your DOB is verified/declared by looking at your Aadhaar letter or e-Aadhaar

Documents Accepted for DOB Change

UIDAI accepts the following documents as Date of Birth proof:

Primary DOB Documents:

1. Birth Certificate issued by Municipal Corporation or Registrar of Births & Deaths
2. Passport (valid or expired)
3. SSLC / Class 10 Certificate or Mark Sheet with DOB
4. PAN Card (shows DOB)
5. Central/State Government Photo ID with DOB

Other Accepted Documents:

6. School leaving certificate with DOB
7. Certificate of Date of Birth from Group A Gazetted Officer on letterhead
8. Government hospital or health institution discharge/birth record
9. Pension Payment Order (PPO) with DOB

Important: The DOB on the proof document must exactly match the DOB you want to update in Aadhaar. Any mismatch will lead to rejection.

How to Change DOB in Aadhaar Online

Prerequisites:

• Mobile number registered with Aadhaar
• Valid DOB proof document (scanned copy in JPEG/PDF, max 2 MB)

Steps:

1. Visit myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in
2. Login with your 12-digit Aadhaar number and OTP
3. Click Update Aadhaar from the dashboard
4. Select Date of Birth as the field to update
5. Enter the correct date of birth
6. Upload the DOB proof document (JPEG or PDF, max 2 MB)
7. Review the details carefully — this change may be permanent
8. Click Submit and pay ₹50 via card, net banking, or UPI
9. Note down the URN (Update Request Number)
10. Track your request status after 5-7 working days

How to Change DOB at Aadhaar Enrolment Centre

If online update is not possible (mobile not linked, or document upload issues):

1. Locate the nearest Aadhaar enrolment centre at uidai.gov.in → Locate Enrolment Centre
2. Carry original DOB proof document and one photocopy
3. Carry your existing Aadhaar card or number
4. Visit the centre and fill the Aadhaar Update/Correction Form
5. Select "Date of Birth" as the field to update
6. Submit the form with document photocopy to the operator
7. The operator will verify your biometrics (fingerprint/iris)
8. Pay ₹50 update fee
9. Collect the acknowledgement slip with EID
10. Track status using the EID after 10-15 working days

DOB Lock — What You Need to Know

How to Check if DOB is Locked:

• Download your e-Aadhaar and check the DOB verification status
• If it shows "Verified", the DOB is likely locked

Fees

Processing Time

Important Tips

1. Double-check before submitting — DOB change is often a one-time opportunity. Ensure the date is correct and matches your document exactly.
2. Use birth certificate or Class 10 marksheet — These are the strongest DOB proofs and least likely to be rejected.
3. Don't change DOB without valid reason — UIDAI may flag and reject frivolous DOB change requests. Only apply if there is a genuine error.
4. Update other documents after DOB change — Once Aadhaar DOB is corrected, update your PAN, bank accounts, and other linked services.
5. Keep the old and new records — Save a copy of your old e-Aadhaar and the new one for reference during the transition period.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. How many times can I change my date of birth in Aadhaar?

UIDAI generally allows DOB change only once. After the DOB is verified with a valid proof document, it gets locked and cannot be changed again.

Q2. Can I change DOB in Aadhaar without documents?

No. A valid date of birth proof document is mandatory for DOB change. Self-declaration alone is not accepted for this field.

Q3. My Aadhaar shows only year of birth. Can I add the full date?

Yes. If your Aadhaar shows only the year (approximate DOB), you can update it to the exact date by providing a valid DOB proof document.

Q4. What if my DOB change request is rejected?

Check the rejection reason on the status tracking page. Common reasons are document mismatch, poor scan quality, or invalid document type. Resubmit with the correct document.

Q5. Can I change DOB after DOB lock?

No. Once DOB is locked in Aadhaar, it cannot be changed through any method — online or at a centre. This is a permanent lock by UIDAI.

Q6. Is DOB change free of cost?

No. UIDAI charges ₹50 for any demographic update including DOB, whether done online or at an enrolment centre.

Q7. Can I change DOB for a child's Aadhaar?

Yes. A parent or guardian can request DOB correction for a child's Aadhaar at an enrolment centre with the child's birth certificate.

Disclaimer: CitizenNest is an independent informational website and is not affiliated with UIDAI or any government agency. For official information, visit uidai.gov.in.